Top 8 HBCU In The United States – Literacy among the black communities in the United state before and after slavery was a significant issue. Only a few blacks had the opportunity for education. However, with the abolishment of slavery, there was an increase in the demand for higher education among blacks.
The demand for higher education among blacks paved the way for Black Universities. In the period of racial segregation, many blacks were not given admission into white universities, so the need for black-owned universities.
In recent days, there have been countless black universities in the United States to serve the black community. One of the first ever historically black universities in the United States is the Cheyney University of Pennsylvania. It was founded in 1837 in Pennsylvania.
Historically Black Colleges or Universities are institutions that have contributed to the development of the black community in the United States of America. After the abolishment of slavery, there was a need for black people to get educated.
These institutions have received tremendous support from organisations and the United States government. HBCUs over the years have also graduated some notable individuals, such as VP Kamala Harris, James Enos Clyburn, Anika Noni Rose, Alice Walker and many others.
Historically Black Colleges Or Universities (HBCU) In The United States
The impact of black colleges and universities in the United States has been enormous, even up till today. Many of these institutes have indulged in serving and providing black students with some of the best learning facilities, programmes and even scholarships in order to pursue stable and promising careers.
Most black colleges or universities were predominantly founded in the Southern part of America, where slavery and racial segregation were common. These southern states include Alabama, Mississippi, Louisiana, Georgia, South Carolina, North Carolina and Virginia.
However, they were not only sited in the south. In fact, some were located in Ohio, Pennsylvania and Maryland. There are approximately 120 HBCUs in the country. Some of these national-ranking HBCU Schools include Spelman College, Howard University, Tuskegee University, Morehouse College, Xavier University of Louisiana and Hampton University.
Here is a list of the best 20 Historically Black Colleges or Universities in the United States.
- Spelman College, Atlanta, Georgia.
- Howard University, Washington, DC.
- Tuskegee University, Tuskegee, Alabama.
- Morehouse College, Atlanta, Georgia.
- Xavier University of Louisiana, New Orleans, Louisiana.
- Hampton University, Hampton, Virginia.
- Florida A&M University, Tallahassee, Florida.
- Delaware State University, Dover, Delaware.
- Claflin University, Orangeburg, South Carolina.
- North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University, Greensboro, North Carolina.
- Fisk University, Nashville, Tennessee.
- Morgan State University, Baltimore, Maryland.
- Tougaloo College, Tougaloo, Mississippi.
- Dillard University, New Orlean, Louisiana.
- North Carolina Central University, Durham, North Carolina.
- University of Maryland, Eastern Shore, Princess Anne, Maryland.
- University of the District of Columbia, Washington, DC.
- Bowie State University, Bowie, Maryland.
- Jackson State University, Jackson, Mississippi.
- Norfolk University, Norfolk, Virginia.
These are the 20 best HBCUs in the United States based on US News and World Report Ranking. However, there are other great HBCUs. Visit US News and World Report for more of the complete list.
Do HBCUs Admit White Students And International Students?
Historically Black Colleges and Universities were established to provide black communities with education. However, in recent days, most HBCUs have opened their doors to welcome international students and white students.
This will help place these schools at the front of world-ranking institutes. So, if you consider any HBCU institutions as international from any race and white students, you are welcome to apply.
Undergraduate Admission Requirements In The United States For International Students
The United States of America is a destination for many international students. This is because of the various opportunities and excellent education system. The United States holds some of the best institutions in the world and programmes.
As a prospective international student in the United States, here are some requirements for undergraduate programmes in the United States.
- An academic record is needed. The Student will have to present an Academic transcript. This will showcase the student’s academic excellence.
- The Student may be asked to take a Standard Test on SAT or ACT. Also, Language Proficiency may be required of the student in TOEFL, IELTS, iTEP or PTE.
- An Essay that will show the applicant’s purpose will be needed.
- A recommendation letter from a notable individual will be required.
- Lastly, A copy of a valid passport is needed.
These are some of the general requirements that will be needed to apply for an undergraduate programme in the United States. However, students are advised to visit the chosen school portal for other prerequisites.
Conclusion
The HBCUs are institutes that were founded to support and provide education for black communities. This was in the advent of the difficult times for blacks in the United States, where blacks were not allowed to school at a white institute or given access to higher education.
These Historically Black Colleges and Universities are scattered majorly in the South of the United States. There are about 120 HBCUs in the United States. These institutes include private and public universities. We have listed them above and hope you find this article insightful.
References
- Isu.edu: A Brief History: The Rise Of Historically Black Colleges And Universities.
- Shorelight.com: How To Study In The USA: Guide For International Students.
- Wikipedia.org: Historically Black Colleges And Universities.